This wave of criticism intensified following the high-profile launch of a creator token by popular YouTuber Nick Shirley on the decentralized creator platform Zora. Shirley, known for his substantial online following, saw his token briefly surge, riding the crest of his digital fame to an estimated $9 million fully diluted value. However, this meteoric rise was short-lived, as the token rapidly plummeted to approximately $3 million, leaving many questioning the viability of the model. A crucial observation from this episode was the origin of the trading volume: the vast majority came from existing, seasoned crypto traders rather than attracting a new influx of users, signaling a failure to broaden the ecosystem’s appeal.
The most poignant critique emerged from "notthreadguy," a prominent trader and content creator, whose widely shared assessment declared that if Shirley, with his immense reach and viral momentum, couldn’t make the creator token model work, then the concept itself was fundamentally flawed. "If there was ever a time that these content coins, these creator coins were going to work, it was Nick Shirley right here, right now, in this moment. And it just didn’t work," he asserted, encapsulating the pervasive disillusionment. He further elaborated on the lack of genuine demand for such assets, beyond what he colorfully described as "trenchers on trenchers," a term often used in crypto to denote a cycle of speculative trading primarily amongst existing participants, characterized by quick pumps and dumps without underlying utility or sustained community interest.
This sentiment did not arise in a vacuum but against a backdrop of numerous other Zora-linked experiments on Base, which exhibited similar patterns of sharp, transient price increases followed by precipitous declines. These repeated occurrences offered little evidence of sustained demand or organic growth, reinforcing the growing skepticism about the long-term prospects of the creator token model as currently implemented on Base. The underlying issue, critics argued, was a reliance on speculative interest rather than fostering a robust, engaged community around the creator’s content or token utility.
Adding another layer of complexity to the Shirley token launch was the YouTuber’s recent emergence as a political flashpoint. His unverified allegations concerning daycare fraud gained significant traction after being amplified by influential figures such as Elon Musk and senior officials from the Trump administration. These claims subsequently became part of broader national discussions, even being cited by the administration when it announced a freeze on child care funds to Minnesota. This controversial notoriety, while undoubtedly contributing to his "viral moment," also introduced an element of unpredictability and potential divisiveness, raising questions about the type of "fame" that creator tokens might inadvertently capitalize on. While the controversy undeniably brought eyeballs, it didn’t translate into stable token demand.
Base has been increasingly marketed by Coinbase as a decentralized social platform, aiming to carve out a niche in the burgeoning SocialFi sector. This strategic pivot is underpinned by earlier experiments like Friend.tech and its successors, including Farcaster and Zora, which aim to foster creator-centric activities within the blockchain ecosystem. The vision is compelling: a new paradigm where creators can directly monetize their communities, bypassing traditional intermediaries and fostering deeper engagement through tokenized incentives.

Industry reports have painted an optimistic picture for the SocialFi market, projecting its value to exceed $10 billion by 2033, with an impressive compound annual growth rate of 17.5% from 2025 onwards. This substantial growth forecast underscores the perceived potential for Web3 to revolutionize the creator economy. However, the onchain reality has often fallen short of these lofty projections. Even high-profile platforms like Friend.tech, once heralded as a breakthrough in SocialFi, have experienced a dramatic decline in user engagement. After peaking at nearly 80,000 daily active users, its numbers have since slid back below the 10,000 mark, illustrating the significant challenge of achieving sustained user stickiness and organic growth in this nascent sector. The initial hype, often driven by airdrop speculations or early adopter enthusiasm, frequently dissipates, leaving behind a core of dedicated users but failing to capture a mainstream audience.
This widening chasm between the headline growth figures and the actual stickiness of users is fueling a growing sense of discontent among Base builders and developers. Many feel that the current strategy is creating a two-tiered ecosystem. Developers and community members have voiced concerns that a series of high-profile creator coins, some of which were promoted through official channels—including internal "team" tokens and Zora launches—have fostered perceptions of favoritism. This approach, they argue, has inadvertently left retail participants vulnerable to significant losses when the initial speculative liquidity inevitably evaporates, as seen in the Shirley case. The fear is that these "favored" projects benefit from an unfair advantage, attracting initial capital and attention that other, equally innovative projects struggle to obtain.
One Base builder, expressing frustration, articulated this sentiment clearly: "If you’re not part of the favored narrative, you effectively don’t exist. At that point, what is the incentive to build on Base?" This critique highlights a fundamental tension within the ecosystem: the desire for an open, permissionless platform versus the perceived reality of a curated, insider-driven environment. If builders feel that their success is predicated on aligning with an "official" narrative rather than the intrinsic merit of their projects, it could stifle innovation and drive talent to other, more equitable Layer-2 solutions or blockchain networks. The core promise of decentralization and open access risks being undermined by perceived cronyism.
The mounting pressure on Base’s strategy has not gone unnoticed by its leadership. Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong has begun engaging directly with community members in response to the growing chorus of criticism. He recently posted about having a "great chat" with notthreadguy, indicating a willingness to listen and acknowledge the concerns raised by the community. Armstrong also mentioned receiving "lots of good ideas," suggesting that Coinbase and Base might be re-evaluating their approach and considering adjustments to their SocialFi and creator economy initiatives. This direct engagement is a positive sign, indicating that the leadership is taking the feedback seriously and is potentially open to course correction.
The challenge for Base and Coinbase lies in reconciling the speculative nature of early-stage crypto markets with the long-term vision of a sustainable, value-generating creator economy. The current model, heavily reliant on the ephemeral appeal of "viral moments" and driven by existing crypto traders, appears to be an insufficient foundation for sustained growth. For creator tokens to truly flourish, they need to offer tangible utility, foster genuine community engagement, and attract a broader demographic of users who are interested in the creator’s content, not just the token’s price action. This might involve exploring alternative tokenomics, better mechanisms for value accrual, and more robust educational initiatives to onboard new users effectively.
The Shirley launch, while a setback, serves as a critical case study for the nascent SocialFi sector. It underscores the difficulty of translating traditional social media fame into sustained onchain value and highlights the prevalent speculative behavior that often overshadows genuine utility in the crypto space. As Base navigates these challenges, its ability to adapt its strategy, address community concerns, and cultivate a more equitable and sustainable ecosystem for creators and builders will be crucial for its long-term success in the competitive Layer-2 landscape. The future of Base’s SocialFi experiment hinges on whether it can move beyond mere "trenchers on trenchers" and build a truly decentralized social platform that offers lasting value to creators and their communities.

